我们都知道作品集是艺术留学申请的核心,但对于美国音乐专业的院校来说,除了作品集以外,申请支持材料中的音乐独立命题essay,院校也比较重视。
音乐独立命题essay有哪些独特之处,我们首先分析几所美国经典音乐院校的音乐命题考察方向,再来感受一下每所院校语言要求与综合大U相比之下的美妙之处,从而更好地把握音乐申请的重心倾向,达到更加精准的时间管理和精力管理!
New England Conservatory of Music新英格兰音乐学院
申请本科与研究生都需要提交的申请支持材料:
一、Short Essays
All applicants must submit short essays (75-300 words each) on the following topics:
1. Describe a situation in which you overcame a challenge. How did you approach this challenge and what specific steps did you take to address it?
2. Beyond musical contributions, what would you bring to the NEC community?
3. Other than working with NEC's world-renowned faculty and performing in our incredible halls, explain the specific features of the NEC experience that are exciting to you and how you believe you will benefit from these aspects of an NEC education.
-OR-
Contemporary Improvisation applicants only: Please explain your reasons for choosing to pursue the CI major, including a description of the influences on and motivations for your personal style.
1.请描述一个你克服挑战的情况,您当时是如何应对这一挑战,采取了哪些具体措施?
2.除了音乐上的贡献,你还能为NEC带来什么?
3.除了与NEC世界知名的教员一起工作,以及在学校令人惊叹的音乐厅表演外,请向我们解释一下,NEC让你感到兴奋的具体特点,以及你认为你将如何从NEC教育的这些方面获益?
对于申请当代即兴创作的申请者,请你解释一下选择CI专业的原因,包括从你的个人风格上,描述这些动机的有哪些影响因素。
Tips:
1.控制好描述每个话题的字数,不能过多也不能过少,尽量在学校要求的范围内;
2.在写作过程中,注意行文的重点与逻辑,以及段落间的过渡;
3.一方面要突出个人多元且立体的才能,另一方面要展示出自己的亮点,可以结合一些案例进行具体分析。
二、Artistic Resume
All applicants must submit an Artistic Resume into the online application. Please note that the online application will accept only very basic text formatting. Please compose your essay in a word processing program with the intention of pasting it into the online application, but keep the formatting very simple. Do not use bold, italics, underlines, indentations, etc. (Sample Artistic Resume) This resume should provide a brief overview of your artistry and accomplishments. It should not be exhaustive; please do not submit an extensive list of everything you have ever done. The Artistic Resume should cover the following topics relating to the applicant's intended program and major:
Academic study (institutions, dates, and degrees awarded)
Applied/private study (with whom, dates, etc.)
Performance experience
Awards and distinctions
Festivals and summer programs
A representative list of works studied and performed in the past three years. Indicate pieces performed in public recitals/concerts and those that are in-progress. For composers, list your own works and their instrumentation. For conductors, list works you have conducted and a description of the ensemble(s).
而Artistic Resume和一般的CV相较,有一些特别之处,主要是要对音乐方向的经历更加集中的展现,包含学术学习背景、私人学习经历、表演经历、获奖经历,参与过的音乐节和暑期项目。过去三年到现在,代表性的音乐学习或表演作品。在公开演出或者音乐会,以及正在进行的一些乐曲等。
对于作曲方向的申请者,要列出自己的作品名字和使用的乐器。对于指挥家,列出指挥过的作品和对合奏的描述。
友善的语言分数要求:
Undergraduate minimum scores are TOEFL 61 iBT or IELTS 6.0.
本科最低成绩为托福61分iBT或雅思6.0分。
Graduate minimum scores are TOEFL 79 iBT or IELTS 6.5.
研究生最低成绩为托福79分iBT或雅思6.5分。
Cleveland Institute of Music克利夫兰音乐学院
一、Essay
The essay must be 500-750 words. Please choose one of the following essay topics:
" Why do you want to pursue a career in classical music and how will CIM contribute to your career aspirations?
" What is the artist's role in an evolving society?
" How did the pandemic and changes in schooling and summer festivals impact classical music?
1.你为什么追求古典音乐,并作为职业发展方向,CIM将如何有助于你施展职业抱负?
2.艺术家在一个不断发展的社会中所扮演的角色是什么样子的?
3.学校教育和暑期音乐节的流行和变化是如何影响古典音乐的?
同学们任选其一即可,可以选择最符合个人情况的题目,或者选择看到某题目后,容易让自己的思维比较发散性的内容。建议同学们去了解关于古典音乐的更多知识与时事发展。
克利夫兰音乐学院的语言要求,需要特别注意,参加audition和拿到无条件录取的要求是不同的,这就意味着为后补语言成绩又争取了一段时间去努力。
友善的语言分数要求
进入Audition成绩最低要求为托福61分iBT或雅思6.0分。
拿到无条件录取的成绩最低要求为托福79分iBT或雅思6.0分。
University of Rochester Eastman School of Music罗切斯特大学伊斯曼音乐学院
一、Essay
All applicants must submit a personal statement of two to three pages in length. You may select any one (1) of the topics provided below. Please copy and paste your chosen topic at the top of your personal statement. The Admissions Committee reviews these essays to evaluate your writing ability, and to get to know you better.
1. Tell us about an important experience (artistic, personal or intellectual) from the past few years that has special meaning for you. How has it influenced you?
2. All Eastman students have the opportunity to take a wide range of courses at the University of Rochester and in Eastman's Humanities Department. Tell us about a non-musical class that you have particularly enjoyed during your high school studies. What courses outside of music would you like to take in college and why?
3. Each winter season, Eastman holds a "Holiday Sing" which brings the school together to celebrate and perform together in a fun and informal atmosphere. Describe a tradition that is particularly important to you, including specific details. Why is it meaningful and how has it impacted you?
4. Some students at Eastman are interested in exploring the intersection between more than one musical genre. For example: writing or performing music that has influences from both classical and pop music, or incorporating improvisation into performances in a new way. If this sounds like you, tell us more about what combinations interest you and how you either have explored or would like to explore them.
1.告诉我们过去几年中对你有特殊意义的重要经历(艺术经历、个人经历或发展经历),它们对你有什么影响?
2.所有伊士曼学生都有机会在罗切斯特大学和伊士曼人文系学习各种课程,告诉我们一个你在高中期间特别喜欢的非音乐课程。在大学里,除了音乐,你还想学什么课程,为什么?
3.每到冬季,伊士曼都会举办一场"节日合唱",让全校师生欢聚一堂,在轻松愉快的气氛中共同庆祝和表演。描述一个对你特别重要的传统节日,包括具体的细节,产生的意义,对你的影响?
4.伊士曼大学的一些学生对探索多种音乐流派之间的交叉点感兴趣,例如创作或表演既有古典音乐,又有流行音乐影响的音乐,或者将即兴创作以新的方式融入到表演中。如果你也探索的话,告诉我们更多关于你感兴趣的组合,以及你是如何探索或想怎样探索它们。
Tips:
想特别提醒一些同学们关于个人成长经历的描述,这也许是essay中最常见的一个选题了,因为它确实触及到了美国大学申请essay,这样的一份申请材料的本质-帮助录取委员会了解申请者的个性和特质。
有时学校也会有目的性地列出一些命题的散文,例如"你生命中最大的挑战是什么,从中你学到了什么",或者"描述你生命中最有意义的一件事情,并解释为什么如此有意义以及它是如何对你产生影响的"。
在美国大学申请essay中描述自己的成长经历,最有效的办法就是借助一个具体的案例,作为镜子折射出:你以前是个什么样的人,通过这件事情你成长为了一个怎样的人。
其实把握怎样"表现"很简单,表现和告诉的差别在于,表现能够在招生官头脑中形成一张栩栩如生的图片,而"告诉"却是申请者挥舞自己情绪的产物。
一份成功的申请essay是建立在刻画出一个生动,并且形象丰满的你这一基础上的,应该是一篇告诉录取委员会,你有很多东西可以提供给这个学校的文章。
罗切斯特大学伊斯曼音乐学院的语言支持多邻国的考试成绩:
本科最低成绩为多邻国105分。
研究生最低成绩为多邻国110分。
San Francisco Conservatory of Music旧金山音乐学院
All applicants must submit responses to the following writing prompts:
" Please include a brief essay discussing your career goals as a professional musician. (300-500 words)
? Please describe the factors that will guide your collegiate admission decision and briefly discuss why, specifically, you have applied to SFCM. (300-500 words)
1.请写一篇简短的essay,讨论你作为职业音乐家的职业目标,300-500字。
2.请描述指导你的大学录取决定的因素,并简要说明原因,特别是你申请旧金山音乐学院的原因,300-500字。
All applicants must submit a video responding to the following prompt:
" Who is an artist you admire and how have they influenced your art? (60 seconds or fewer)
Note that this video submission does not have an affect on admission. It is for the faculty to get to know you better.
另外,值得注意的是所有申请者必须提交一个视频:
你欣赏的艺术家是谁,他们是如何影响你的艺术的,60秒或更短。
请注意,此视频的提交与否不影响录取,这是为了让老师们更好地了解你。
语言成绩要求:
TOEFL
Bachelor of Music: 71 iBT
Master of Music: 80 iBT
IELTS
Bachelor of Music: 6.0 IELTS
Master of Music: 6.5 IELTS
DuoLingo English Test
Bachelor of Music: 110
Master of Music: 120
Tips:
在写essay时,面对职业规划类的问题,可以简单总结自己的职业进展,强调自己取得的成就,然后阐述自己近期和长期职业规划,在描述短期职业发展到长期职业规划时,需要一个合理的过渡理由,要点是短期职业经历能为长期职业发展打下基础。
此外,还要说明你为什么选择该音乐学院,要对课程设置及学院特色进行调查研究,找出其教学如何能帮助你实现职业规划。
好的短文首先要求结构严谨,逻辑清晰;其次,语言地道流畅,过渡自然也是必不可少的。
申请Essay的内容逻辑结构要严谨,每一个论点都要有你的个人学习生活或工作中的实际案例支持,同时也要展示自己的独特之处,这也是学校判断申请者是否能给其带来有价值的贡献的重要标准。
申请Essay一定要写细节具体,像记者一样写作,尊重你的灵感。